The nose swallows a cancer to put to treat the instruction of recover from illness of patient

Recover from illness education is a research, dissemination health care knowledge and technique, influence individual and community behavior, remove a dangerous factor, prevent°from disease, promote to recover from illness of science.The nurse has the patient's healthy education that the responsibility works well a hospitalized period, should also make to get out of the hospital so of recover from illness instruction.The hospital discharge instruction is the educational important contents of the implement health.The nose swallows a cancer a sufferer through after putting to treat to wait a normative hospitalized treatment an amendment, hospital discharge need a nursing a worker as to it's continue to carry out to recover from illness education.This will be advantageous to a sufferer will get over very soon but exaltation a life quality.



Recover from illness an educational method

1, the language communicate.At sufferer hospitalized period, particularly at in after expect and 1~3 days before get out of the hospital, pass and the direct exchanges of the sufferer and family members, and communicate at the supervisor doctor, control the patient's food living, thought need, condition and the sufferer's understanding to the condition degree, comprehensive analysis, have already aimed at sex, plan sex and follow the sequence and advance gradually ground to carry on, when it's necessary repeat, let the sufferer reply to say or play to show, until the sufferer accept and control education contents.Make use of a psychology method understanding, observe, analysis the sufferer's mental movable phenomenon, make the sufferer accept healthy education in the good mindset environment, more and easily accept.Instruction education of value to family members, teach basic put to treat nursing knowledge, technical ability and attention thought and item that need to be match with, swallow to flush, project light upon such as the nose wild skin of the protection, function toughen etc..



2, the writing form guide.Draw up hospital discharge instruction card, list food, use a medicine in detail on the card, ego nursing and special nursing, rest the activity, function toughen with periodical reexamination etc. of regulation.The sufferer handed over sufferer's 1 when sufferer will soon get out of the hospital, took to go home, read at any time.Still bring trouble to provide some tumors related section Pu book, be provided for patient to read, reference.



Recover from illness an educational contents



1, the mental state healthily educates.The cancer patient's mind and body all bore bigger pain and sufferings with whet difficult, the hospital discharge cultivates at home, most mood annoyed, fear, worried.Progressively carry on mental state to appease, encourage to explore its extensive interest, make its spirit have to consign, strengthen to win paroxysm confidence.Such as encourage to actively attend public-spirited activity or instauration work to physical endowment better sufferer, make them see the value of oneself, increase the confidence of anti- disease;Bad to physical endowment, curative effect poor sufferer, then introduce some patients with better curative effect and its exchanges, personally appear, make it see a hope, increment confidence.Guide a sufferer, the academic association regulates on his/her own, ego control, promise a mind and body health.The nurse wants on the respectively original foundation and the patient who help the dissimilarity obtains the health of tallest level of mind and body.



2, the food educate.Because put to treat immunity dint is widespread to descend behind, so still need to notice nourishment on the food.According to hospitalization valuation, control the patient's food habit, living condition, and disease demand, give concrete instruction.Introduce the cooking knowledge of some simple sciences.The food is proper and simple elegance and reinforce body fluid, full of nourishment, forbid greasy, mordacity, fry in oil, stem hard, salt pickle type food, to smoke cigarette alcohol, warn the bane of its smoking alcohol, advise it to quit smoking to abstain from alcohol, eat vegetable, fruit...etc. more rich contain calories, vitamin, high egg white food.



3, project light upon a wild skin protection.The Zhu patient projects light upon a wild skin beard to still continue to protect after get out of the hospital, is expect for at least a month.Can use Wen Shui3 and soft towel to lightly be stained with to wash, the part forbids to wipe to wash with the soap or the hot water bathe;Avoid medicine water of stimulative, such as:Tincture of iodine, alcohol, mercurochrome...etc.;Avoid cold hot stimulate;Keep sunlight from shine on directly to bask while go out, should to cover up;The partial skin doesn't want to scart to grasp and the skin takes off scraps to slice to hate to by hand tore to shell.



4, the nose swallow a chamber to sweep hygiene instruction.The nose swallows a cancer a patient and should work well a nose to swallow chamber hygiene from protect, the church patient used to infuse a bowel tube to carry on a nose to swallow to flush after get out of the hospital, keep a nose to swallow chamber hygiene and reduce radio relax throat, radio middle-ear infection and nose to swallow a department to glue a film dry but induct a nose to swallow big bleed linger effect occurrence.Method:Use sufferer in brine(water temperature 36 ℃～s 38 ℃ ) to take seat, the head is to the anteversion;Will prosperous have already flushed the infuse of liquid bowel tube with flush a conjunction so and hang in helping to wash, infuse the bowel tube Gaos such as bottom and sufferer's head etc., in order to prevent pressure too mostly water current go into swallow inside drum tube.Zhu sufferer, Zhang Kou3, breathe, will flush a head to put to go into a side before the nose court, make water slow-moving inflow nasal cavity but from to side nostril run off, flush another one side with method.The Zhu patient don't talk when the Zhu patient flush.Such as water is from run off, want to gargle after flush, slice to hate to swallow bottom.Slice to hate to compress tightly two side nostrils to make an effort a Xing nose, the in order to prevent results in to swallow a drum tube an infection.Everyday 1-2 times.



5, the persistence function toughen.If Zhang Kou3 is subjected to a limit, neck activity can't after such as, listen to dint descend etc.s all put to treat of linger effect.So Zhu the patient continues to insist after get out of the hospital Zhang Kou3 toughens everyday, as far as possible Zhang De2 Bing4 be the biggest, everyday at 100 times above.Can also chew a mint type's chewing gum method to replace with, can also use wood system a spiral a machine practice Zhang Kou3, in order to prevent put to treat behind because of mastication muscle and descend a Han joint a fiber to turn but cause Zhang Kou3 is difficult.Usually the neck turns to move training, and the range want greatly, make view and shoulder of eyes even, in order to prevent the neck muscles fiber turn.



6, the mouth cavity hygiene preach religion.In order to projecting line to cause saliva gland to secrete repress of function or breakage to result in mouth cavity to lower from the show of Jie function Zhao, so hospital discharge behind should still notice mouth cavity hygiene, everyday before waking up in the morning, sleeping, the after meal use soft hair toothbrush, fluorine system a toothpaste to brush teeth, usually gargle with physiology brine, keep mouth cavity to sweep, in order to prevent mouth cavity infection.Should not pull out a tooth in two years, in order to prevent ostemyelitis.Pull out a tooth after two years, need to use an in great quantities anti-virus vegetable in the meantime.



7, use medicine instruction.The patient still needs to take some to build up machine body resistibilities and goes up the medicine of white cell etc. function after get out of the hospital, like many Lins in Anne, living white to take orally a liquid etc..Tell time that the patient uses a medicine, quantity, method, poisonous side effect and performance, stop a medicine to advertise for.The tumor patient begs to living wishes mightiness and usually listen to and believe some deceitful advertisement publicity and swim to cure etc., from take special prescription tonic, medium patent medicine, tell the patient must consider feeling to choose to use under the doctor's instruction.



8, the rest activity educate.Can attend a feat activity according to the patient's physical endowment and disease instauration circumstance, if practice a Chi Kung, take a walk...etc. to strengthen physical endowment, make the body keep in the best function appearance.But want to follow the sequence and advance gradually, do what the strength allows and notice to much take a rest in the meantime, not proper excessiveness tired, and protect to entertain optimistic motion, the physical endowment more and so can attend a light work and study and guide family members to provide the opportunity that the appropriate activity toughen for the patient.



9, reply to diagnose time.The Zhu patient periodically reexamines, after general 2~3 months, condition the special be another settle.Take with diagnose card, the CT of the hospitalized hour list, the MRI report and the medical history arrive out-patient service a reexamination, for the purpose of reexamination check against.If appear original symptom to aggravate, reply to diagnose in time, the in order to prevent causes disruption a condition and tell the name, address of nursing contact person that the area of this disease specify in the meantime, You weave, telephone, so that the patient searches at any time.



Healthy education is the importance of the whole nursing to constitute part and pass in recent years of fulfillment, we profoundly realize hospital discharge patient healthily educate of importance and necessity.The patient and family members passes to accept healthy education, then can can make various nursing in hospitalized period continue, will bring trouble the decrease put to treat linger effect, quickly recover from illness, exaltation living quality and curative effect have benefit.